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광고

The detailed guide below is currently available in English.

Why future money is worth less today

A dollar you will not see for ten years cannot be invested, spent, or earn interest meanwhile. Discounting reverses compounding: PV = FV ÷ (1 + r)n. At 5%, $10,000 arriving in ten years is worth 10,000 ÷ 1.0510 ≈ $6,139.13 today. The rate you choose is your "hurdle" — what you could otherwise earn — so it drives the whole answer.

자주 묻는 질문

What discount rate should I use?

Common choices are your expected investment return, a loan interest rate, or (in corporate settings) a weighted cost of capital. Higher risk deserves a higher rate, which produces a lower present value.

What does the optional payment do?

It adds the present value of a level stream of yearly payments to the single future sum. "Beginning" timing (an annuity due) values each payment one year sooner, so it is worth more.

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